人大教授如此评价巴以冲突：以色列绝对是个好国家

讲述：周孝正 整理：一点五 （发表于2009年01月02日 06:52 ）
同学们，今天我准备调整一下原有的课程，就当前以色列和巴勒斯坦冲突谈谈个人看法，我的第一个观点是，在信息不对称的情况下，不要轻易下自己的结论；第二，我个人的知识和经历告诉我，以色列是个好国家，这也是我今天讲课的主要内容。
有一次我在校内网看同学们发的图片，有一张图片引起了我的深思。这张图片的标题叫“英雄”，图片上是一个赤手空拳的巴勒斯坦青年，站在长长一列以色列坦克面前，硬是把这列坦克给拦停了。
同学们，这个巴勒斯坦青年确实是“英雄”，敢以血肉这躯和全幅武装的坦克抗衡，但是同学们想过没有，在处于“敌对”的情况下，有几个国家的坦克会停下来？当年日本侵略中国的坦克不会停，侵入格鲁吉亚的俄罗斯坦克不会停，但以色列的坦克停下来了，这样的士兵、这样的国度，我个人认为，才是真正的英雄，当之无愧的英雄。
有一年我到福建做个调查，福建省政府的高官，给我讲了这么一个故事：
几年前，耶路撒路发生了一起公交车爆炸的恐怖袭击，炸死了十来个人，其中包括两名中国人，这两名中国人都是福建人，是去打工的。以色列政府立刻与中国方面联系协商赔偿事宜，但经过中国领事馆的核实，此两人系偷渡客，属于非法入境，于是使馆方面不再配合。
后来，以色列政府专门开了一个会，会议认为，在以色列国土上无辜死亡的人，政府都有责任对其负责，至于这个人偷渡与否，那是另外一回事。会议最后决定，对两名死难的中国人一视同仁地按照国民待遇善后。
会后，以色列政府派专人到福建找到两位农民工的家人，抚恤金标准如下：
死者健在的父母按照每月1100美金的标准发放直到老人去世；未成年子女按每月1100美金的标准发放直到成年；有妻子的按照每月1700元美金发放直到去世。死者家属要求一次性支付，以色列政府也同意了，最后支付的金额是每位死者赔偿70万美金。所有相关的调查费用全部由以色列政府负担。
消息传开，在福建掀起了去以色列打工的狂潮。福建省政府的官员说，怎么挡也挡不住。以色列政府就是这样对待偷渡打工者的：没发现，你就在那儿打工；发现了，政府出钱购买机票送你回国；死了，按照以色列国民标准抚恤。
2001年，云南丽江发生了以色列游客不慎在虎跳峡落水的事故，经中国方面寻找无果，为此，以色列政府派专机来丽江，带着专业的搜救设备和一个专业搜救队，并高薪雇佣中国人沿江几百里进行拉网似的搜索，活要见人，死要见尸，时间持续一个多月。
同学们，一个这样对待它国和自己死去国民的国家，不管你怎么说，我都坚信，这是个好国家。
任何一个稍微了解以色列的人，至少不会对以色列产生恶感。中国人喜欢把自己的近代史说成是“多灾多难”，那其中有很多是我们自己的原因，犹太人却几乎完全因为外因，几千年来一直灾难深重，这一切，仅仅因为信仰。
这个苦难的民族，在多年的战乱动荡中，在长期的漂泊迁徙中，在饥饿和苦难、杀戮和欺侮的磨难中，他们始终坚持自己的信仰，在逆境中砥砺发奋，顽强发展，不仅没有倒下，竟奇迹般地在科技、军事、教育、现代农业等领域获得举世瞩目的巨大成就。
这个仅有1000多万人口的民族，涌现出了一大批伟大人物：爱因斯坦、弗洛伊德、海涅、拉斐尔、季诺维耶夫、卓别林、洛克菲勒、索罗斯……，这个民族和这些伟人为世界文明做出了杰出贡献。
一般人只知道犹太民族善于经商，殊不知犹太民族特别重视教育，他们把学习作为终生的使命，重智慧胜于重金钱。有一项调查显示，全世界人均读书最多的藏书最多的都是以色列人。犹太民族还特别重视儿童教育，他们在儿童教育方面研发的教具、教材、课程模式等被许多国家所采用。一个国家越相信自己的未来，越会重视自己的儿童教育。一个建国以来一直战火不断、四面楚歌的国家，如此重视教育，如此重视儿童教育，这样的国度值得我们每一个人景仰。
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阿拉伯半岛电视台对于巴以冲突的报道：
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World leaders condemn Israel

Protesters in Indonesia called on their government to send troops into Gaza to fight Israel [AFP]
As international protests against the offensive in the Gaza Strip continue, Israel also faced a fresh round of condemnations from world leaders.
Harsh remarks from across the world followed on the heels of the UN Security Council's failure to issue a resolution calling for an immediate ceasefire despite hours of closed-door talks on Saturday.
The European Commission, the executive arm of the European Union, on Sunday pledged an additional $4.2 million of emergency aid for Gaza and called on Israel to respect international law.
"Blocking access to people who are suffering and dying is also a breach of humanitarian law," Louis Michel, EU's humanitarian aid commissioner, said in a statement.
"I call on the Israeli authorities to respect their international obligations and ensure a 'humanitarian space' for the delivery of vital relief," he said.
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Protester killed
In the occupied West Bank, where Palestinians rallied for a third day of protests, Israeli soldiers shot and killed a man, Palestinian medical sources said.
Mufid Saleh Walweel, 22, was shot in the head in the West Bank city of Qalqilya during a protest against Israel's military operation in the Gaza Strip, they said.
Several countries have called on Israel to exercise restraint as the civilian death toll continues to rise, with nearly 500 Palestinians killed during the nine days of violence.
Russia on Sunday said it was "extremely concerned" by Israel's land operation in Gaza and said it was sending a special envoy to the region to help bring about a ceasefire by both sides.
Thousands of demonstrators in Indonesia, the world's most populous Muslim nation, denounced the Jewish state as a "terrorist" force and called on the government to send troops to fight Israeli forces.
"Indonesia's military must go to war against Israel, not just as peacekeepers. We ask the government to send troops there, not just medicine," Farid Wadjdi, the local head of the Hizbut Tahrir movement, was quoted as saying by news website Detikcom.
Iranian support
Iran, which has seen angry protests since the Israeli raids began last week, also added its voice. Ali Larijani, parliament speaker, praised Palestinian resistance against the ground invasion.
"Zionists should know that Gaza will become their cemetery," he said on Sunday.
Even Egypt, which has been blasted by criticism from the Arab and Muslim world, condemned the Israeli incursion, calling for the UN to work to end the violence.

Shoes litter Whitehall in London in protest against Israel [AFP]
In Britain, where one of the world's largest demonstrations against the Israeli incursion took place on Saturday, Gordon Brown, the prime minister, took a more measured approach, saying that Israel's ground offensive had created a "very dangerous moment" before calling for increased efforts on both sides to secure a ceasefire.
"First we need an immediate ceasefire, and that includes a stopping of the rockets into Israel. Secondly, we need some resolution of the problem over arms trafficking into Gaza and, thirdly, we need the borders and the crossings open and that will need some international solution."
For its part, the US state department said it told the Israeli government that any military action should be "mindful of the potential consequences to civilians".
It also condemned Hamas, saying the group was holding the people of Gaza "hostage" and contributing to a "very bad daily life" for the coastal territory's residents.
Source: Al Jazeera and agencies