常用短语，是新东方李老师的734条高频词组笔记

新东方李老师的734条高频词组笔记，经过整理编辑，便于阅读、学习。

1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)    忠于；遵守。
2. be absent from….     缺席，不在
3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded)     心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)    吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n     全神贯注于…
    近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)     富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词)     能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)    偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely)     安全地,
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)    自愿地 ,主 动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with     同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)    一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)     依照,根据
12. on one’s own account
    1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
    2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
    3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account(=consider)    把...考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of      说明, 解释 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)     解释, 说明.
16. on account of (=because of)     由于,因为.
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)    绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句 子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)     指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)    习惯于.
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)     了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
21. act on     奉行,按照…行动; act as     扮演; act for     代理
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)     使自己适应于
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)     改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
24. in addition (=besides)     此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)    除…外
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief )     粘附; 坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent(=next to, close to)     毗邻的, 临近的
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)    调节; 适应;
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …    的可能，留有…的余地.
30. in advance (before in time)     预告, 事先.
31. to advantage     有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over     胜过.
      have the advantage of     由于…处于有利条件
      have the advantage of sb.    知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)    利用.
34. agree with     赞同(某人意见)     agree to     同意
35. in agreement (with)     同意, 一致
36. ahead of     在…之前, 超过…;
      ahead of time     提前.
37. in the air     1)不肯定, 不具体.     2)在谣传中.
38. above all (=especially, most important of all)     尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)     总共, 总计
40. after all     毕竟,到底;
     (not) at all   一点也不;
     all at once(=suddenly)    突然;
     once and for all   只此一次;
     above all     最重要的;
     first of all     首先;
     all in all       大体上说;
     be all in      累极了;
     all but         几乎.
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)     考虑到, 估计到 .
42. amount to (=to be equal to)     总计, 等于.
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)     对…负责.
44. answer to (=conform to)     适合,符合.
45. be anxious about     为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth.     为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth.     为某事向某人呼吁.
      appeal to sb.     对某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth.      为…向…申请 ; 
      apply for    申请; 
      apply to     适用.
49. apply to     与…有关;适用
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)     赞成,     approve vt.     批准
51. arise from(=be caused by)     由…引起.
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth.     安排…做…
53. arrive on     到达; 
      arrive at     到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;
      arrive in     到达某地(大地方);
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)     以… 为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)     向…保证, 使…确信.
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)     缚, 系 ,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)     试图做…
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)    注意,照顾; 
      attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)     侍候,照料
59. attitude to toward …    对…的态度.看法
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)    把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61. on the average (=on average, on an average)     平均
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)    意识到,知道.
63. at the back of (=behind)     在…后面
64. in the back of     在…后部(里面);
      on the back of    在…后部(外面);
      be on one’s back(=be ill in bed)     卧病不起.
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;
      have sb. at one ’s back       有…支持, 有…作后台
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)     不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67. behind one’s back     背着某人(说坏话)
68. be based on upon     基于
69. on the basis of     根据…, 在…基础上
70. beat…at     在…运动项目上打赢
71. begin with     以…开始.
      to begin with (=first of all)     首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of)     以…名义
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true)     相信,依赖,信仰.
74. benefit (from)     受益,得到好处.
75. for the benefit of     为了…的利益(好处)
76. for the better     好转
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.)     打败, 胜过.
78. by birth     在出生上,论出身,按血统
      at birth      在出生时;
      give birth to    出生
79. blame sb. for sth.     因…责备某人 .
      blame sth. on sb.     把…推在某人身上
80. in blossom    开花(指树木)
      be in blossom    开花(强调状态)
      come into blossom    开花(强调动作)
81. on board     到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
82. boast of (or about)     吹嘘
83. out of breath     喘不过气来
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)    简言之
85. in bulk     成批地,不散装的
86. take the floor     起立发言
87. on business     出差办事.
88. be busy with sth.    于某事
      be busy doing sth.     忙于做某事
89. last but one     倒数第二.
90. but for (=without)     要不是. 表示假设
91. buy sth. for…money      用多少钱买
92. be capable of      能够, 有能力
      be capable of being     +过去分词是能够被…的
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)    无论如何
94. in case (=for fear that)      万一;
95. in case of (=in the event of)    如果发生…万一
      in the case of     至于…, 就…而言
96. in no case     在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97. be cautious of     谨防
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on)      把某人的注意力集中在…上
99. be certain of (=be sure of)     有把握, 一定.
100. for certain of (=for sure )     肯定地,有把握地
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)    偶然
102. for a change    换换环境(花样等)
103. charge sb. with …   控告某人犯有…
104. in charge of (=responsible for)     负责(某事)
        in the charge of …     由…管
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)    负责管理(照顾)
106. charge…for      因…索取(费用) ,
        charge sb. with sth.     控告某人犯有…
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping)     昼夜不停地
108. comment on     评论
109. commit oneself to     使自己承担…
        commit sb. to prison     把某人送进监狱;
        commit one’s idea to writing     把某人的想法写下来;
        commit a matter to a committee      把某事交给委员会讨论
110. in common (和…)    有共同之处,共用.
        be common to sb.     是与某人所共有的
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together)    和…要好.
112. compare…with …     把…与…比较
113. compare…to…     把…比作…
114. by comparison       比较起来
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to)      和…比起来
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for)     补偿, 赔偿,弥补
        compensate sb. for sth.      赔偿,弥补
117. complain of (or about)    抱怨;诉苦;控告;
        complain about     抱怨某人或事情;
        complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.)    向某人抱怨…;
        complain     (抱怨);
        complement     (补充);
        compliment      (恭维)
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.)     遵守, 依从
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)      想象,设想
120. concentrate on (or upon)     集中,专心
121. be concerned with (=about)     与…有关
122. concern oneself about with      关心
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)    最后一点;
        at the conclusion of      当…结束时;
124. condemn sb. to     判决
125. on condition that (=if)    以…为条件, 假如.
        in that = because    因为;
        now that = since     既然
        for all that = although    尽管
126. in out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit not fit)     健康状况好不好 .
        in good (bad) condition    处于良好(坏)状态
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)     承认, 供认;
        confess to a crime     承认罪行.
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret)     对…讲真心话, 依赖
129. in confidence    推心置腹地;
        with confidence    满怀信心地;
       have confidence in    对…有信心
130. confidence in sb. sth.    对…的信赖
131. be confident of    有信心;
        confidential       机密的
132. confine…to…     把…限制在某范围内
133. confirm sb. in      使某人更坚定(信念等)
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with)      符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with)    面对, 面临
136. congratulate sb. on     祝贺
137. in connection with(=with regard to)    关于,
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)       觉察,知道
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)    同意
140. in consequence (=as a result)     结果
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)    由于…的结果
142. under consideration     在考虑中
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )    由于
144. on no consideration(in no case)     无论如何也不
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)    考虑到, 把 …考虑进去
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)     体贴的, 考虑他人需要的        considerable     相当大的,值得考虑的
147. consist of(=be composed of)    由…组成的.         consist in     主要在于.         consist with    符合,与…一致
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)    与…一致.         be consistent in     一贯的 ,
149. consult sb. on about sth.     向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教
150. to one’s heart’s content      尽情地,痛痛快快
151. be content with(=be satisfied with)      满足于        be content to do sth.        愿意做某事
152. contrary to (=in opposition to)      与…相反
153. on the contrary     相反
154. contrast…with     把…与…相对(对照)
155. in contrast towith      和…形成对比        by contrast         对比之下
156. contribute to      有助于
157. under control     (被)控制住         out of control    无法控制
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one)     在方便的时间或地点 .        be convenient to for      对…方便
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)     使某人确信,        try to persuade sb. to do sth.     劝说某人做…
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)    应付, 处理
161. in the corner(of)    在角落里;        on(at) the comer of a street      在街道拐弯处;        round the comer    拐过弯;         be in a tight corner    陷入困境
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly)     通信
163. correspond to     相当于 .        correspond with     符合,一致
164. at all costs      不惜任何代价 .         at the cost of      以…为代价
165. a matter of course      理所当然的事
166. as a matter of course       当然地, 自然地
167. in (during) the course       在…过程中
168. in due course (=without too much delay)      没经过太久, 到一定时候
169. on credit      赊购;         with credit      以优异成绩;         to one’s credit     使某人感到光荣;         do sb. credit       使…感到光荣
170．be critical of      爱挑毛病的，批评的
171. cure sb. of+       某种疾病 治好某人的疾病
172．a danger to      对…的危险;           be in danger(of)    处于…危险中;           be out of danger    脱离危险
173. to date(=so far, until now)     到目前为止
174. out of date过时的；        up to date     新式的,时兴的;         date back to       可追溯到;         date from        从某时期开始(有)
175. deal with (=concern)     论及
176. be in debt to sb.       欠…的债
177. on the decline        在衰退中, 在减少中        in decline      下降;         on the increase       在增加
178. to one’s delight      令某人感到高兴         to one’s regret        遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)    喜欢, 取乐
180. take (a) delight in      喜欢干…, 以…为乐
181. demand sth. of sb.     向某人要求(非物质的)东西.         demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西
182.in demand      有需求;       on demand     受到要求时
183. be dependent on     依靠
184. deprive sb. of sth.     剥夺某人某物
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)    从…取得,由…来的.        derive from(=come from)    起源于
186. despair of (=lose all hope of)     绝望
187. in despair     绝望
188. despite (=in spite of)     不管, 尽管
189. in detail     详细地
190. deviate from     偏离, 不按…办
191. on a diet     吃某种特殊饮食, 节食
192. differ from…in     与…的区别在于…
193. in difficulties…    有困难,处境困难,
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for)     因…解雇, 开除
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back)     撤退;         in disorder      慌乱地, 狼狈不堪
196. on display(=being shown publicly)    陈列
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)    处理掉
198. beyond dispute    不容争议的,无可争议
199. in dispute     在争议中
200. in the distance     在远处.         make out      辩认出
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from)     与…截然不同
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences)     辨别
203. distinguish…from     把…与…区别开
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate)     除去,废除,取消;         do away with (=kill)     杀掉, 镇压
205. have…to do with     与…有关系
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)    无可置疑地
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty )    对…表示疑惑
208. be due to     是由于
209. come off duty     下班
210. go on duty     上班
211. be on duty     值班, 值日, 在上班时
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience)     有义务(做)
213. be eager for     想得到, 盼望
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed)     凭记忆,不看乐谱
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)    对..有鉴赏力
216. a word in one’s ear     私房话, 秘密话
217. on earth     究竟, 到底, 全然
218. with ease ( = easily)     容易, 不费力
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness)     自在,不拘束
220. put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)    使某人感到无拘束
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful)     节省
222. have an effect on     对…有影响
223. be in effect (=be in operation)     有效
224. go into effect     生效. ( 近 come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)
225. in effect (=in fact, really)     实际上
226. give effect to (=carry out)     实行,使…生效
227. to no effect     不起作用,没有取得任何效果
228. (be) of no effect (=useless)     无效
229. to the effect that     大意是…,主要内容是…
230. to that effect     是那个意思的…
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known )     出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on     强调, 把重点放在…上
233. encourage sb. in     鼓励;         encourage sb. in hisher work      鼓励某人工作;        encourage sb. in hisher idleness     怂恿某人游手好闲
234. encourage sb. in …with sth.     用…鼓励某人做某事
235. on end (=continuously)     连续地
236. (be) at an end (=finished)     结束了
237. no end of (=very manymuch)     很多,大量
238. in the end (=finally, eventually)     最终
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say)     无法可想, 智穷计尽
240. end up with     以…而结束
241. come to and end (=finish)     结束
242. end in     以…为结束
243. engage in 或 be engaged in     忙于,从事
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for)     报名参加
245. enter into (=begin)     开始(谈话, 谈判等)
246. enter on upon (=begin)     开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)    有权…,有资格…
248. be equal to     等于
249. be feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.)     (某人)能胜任,能应付         on equal terms(=on and equal footing)    平等地
250. be equipped with      装备有,装有
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning)     相等于, 相当于
252. in essence (=in itsone’s nature)     本质上
253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case)     不论怎样, 无论如何
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future)     无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样
255. in the event that(=if)     假如, 如果.         in the event     结果, 实际情况是(常与but 连用)
256. in the event of(=in case of)    万一,即使发生..时
257. except     除…以外;         besides    除…以外还有..
258. except (=but)    除了。
259. except for (=apart from)     除…以外
260. (an) exception to …    的例外
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from)     除去…., 除…以外
262. in excess of (=more than)      超过
263. exchange…for     以…交换
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without)     不包括
265. in excuse of     作为…的借口
266. exert…on…     对…施加…
267. exert oneself to do sth.      努力,使劲
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)     开始存在;         come into use    开始使用;         come into effect    开始运转;         come into fashion    开始时新;         come into action      开始行动;         come into power      开始执政;         come into sight       进入视野;        come into blossom    开花;
269. (be) in existence    存在         come into existence     出现
270. expect…of      在…期望…
271. at the expense of     在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲
272. expose…to…      使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)
273. be exposed to…       面临…, 受到….
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed)        无法形容, 说不出的
275. give expression to       表达, 表现        find expression in        表现
276. to …extent          在… 程度上
277. in the extreme (= extremely)       极其
278. look sb. in the eye       正视, 打量(某人)
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to      不理会,视而不见
280. in one’s mind’s eye        在心目中, 在想象中
281. in the twinkling of an eye        一眨眼,转眼间
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)        照看,监视
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of )       在某人看来, 在某人眼里
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see)       表面看来
285. in the face of       面对着(困难等情况)
286. in one’s face      当着某人的面;         face to faced      面对面;         face up to       大胆面向
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in)     失败
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely)     真诚地
289. keep faith with       对…守信用
290. lose faith in       对…失去信心
291. on faith       毫无怀疑地, 依赖地
292. faithful to (=loyal to)       对…忠诚
293. fall into the habit (of)       养成…习惯
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.)       没达到, 低于
295. familiar with       熟悉,了解
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason)       (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of)       喜欢
298. by far       远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)
299. far from       远远不是
300. far from       非但不…(而且)
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)      时兴,流行
302. after the fashion (of)       依照…
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)      找毛病，对…吹毛求疵
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)      有错
305. in favour of       赞成
306. be in favour with        受宠, 受偏爱;
out of favour with        失宠, 不受宠
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)          对.有利
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)          有利的
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)         为…担心
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about)        以防, 由于怕
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)       担心
312. feed (sb.) on sth.             靠吃…, 用…喂养
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull)      厌烦, 腻了
314. feel like (=have a desire for)            想要
315. fill in           填写
316. fill out ( =fill in )         填写
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)          有突出成就
318. play with fire (=take great risks)            干冒险事
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)           使..着火,放火
320. at first sight(=when first seen)          乍一看,一见
321. for the first time           第一次 (作状语)
322. in the first place           首先, 第一
323. fit into          刚好放入
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement)             合适, 相配, 一致
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for)              适合
326. focus on (=concentrate on)          集中在…上        focus sth. on         把…集中在…上
327. be fond of        喜欢
328. (be) in force         有效 , 实施
329. go into force         开始生效
330. by force              靠武力, 强行
331. force…on          把…强加给…
332. in the form of      以…形式
333. be fortunate in     幸运,有好运气
334. free of charge     免费
335. be freed from      免受, 没有…
336. in front of            在…前面         in the front of      在…前部
337. furnish…with (=supply)       向…提供
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)       通常
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of       瞥见(强调结果)         take a glance(or look) at        看一 眼(强调动作)
340. be good for       对…有好处;对…有作用         be good at         擅长于;         be good to         对…好
341. in good time(=early)          早早地(做完.到达等)
342. for good (=for ever)          永远地, 长期地
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true)          把…认为理所当然的.
344. be grateful to sb. for sth              因…感谢某人
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of)          由于…
346. fall to the ground          (计划.希望等)失败,落空
347. on one’s guard(against)        谨防, 警惕         (be) on guard          站岗
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)         警惕,防止        guard…against     警卫…防止
349. guess at    猜, 估计
350. by guess    靠猜
351. be guilty of      犯有…罪或过失
352. be in the habit of            习惯于
353. break off (a habit)          改掉(某种习惯)
354. break sb. of (a habit)        使某人改掉(某习惯)
355. get (fall) into the habit of    养成了…的习惯
356. come to a halt (=stop)          停止; 停住
357. at hand             在手边, 眼前(附近)
358. by hand          用手工(做)
359. hand in glove(with)               狼狈为奸, 密切合作
360. in hand           1)在手边            2)(=under control)控制住
361. in the hands of           由…掌握, 控制, 负责
362. live from hand to mouth            勉强度日,现挣现吃
363. at the head of          在…的前头
364. head for (=move towards)                    向…方向前进
365. hear of (=know about)                   听人说起, 听说过
366. at heart (=in reality)               内心里, 实际上
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)                     内心深处,事实上
368. by heart (=by memory)               熟记, 背(诵)
369. to one’s heart’s content                   尽情地
370. with all one’s heart               全心全意地,真心实意
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)           阻碍,使..不能做
372. be (go) on holiday           在(去)度假         go on holiday = go for a holiday
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried)      感觉合适，无拘束 ，熟悉
374. be honest in         诚实
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)            祝贺,纪念
376. on one’s honour                         以某人的名誉担保
377. hope for               希望(某事发生),希望有
378. to one’s horror          令某人感到恐惧的是
379. in a hurry (=hastily)           匆忙地
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)                 和完全相同
381. be identified with                  被视为与…等同
382. in ignorance of                不知道…
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge)               对…不了解,不知道
384. (an) impact (on)                对…的强烈影响
385. impose…on                  把…强加给
386. impress…on            给…留下印象
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression            给…留下印象
388.under the impression that        有..的印象,认为
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)         把原物改进         improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…)    另做一物比原物更好
390. improve in (=get better)            有改进, 好些
391. improvement in                 表示原物有改进,好转
392. include…in                 把…列在…里面
393. inclusive of             把…包括在内
394. independent of         独立的,不受约束的
395. indicative of        表明, 说明
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)           对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value)           比…差;          superior to         比… 好
398. inform sb. of sth.        通知, 告诉
399. be innocent of           无罪的,无辜的
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen)           坚持要
401. instead of (=in place of)           代替，而不是…
402. instruct…in (=teach)               教.指导.训练某人…
403. insure…for               把…保险(多少钱);          ensure       使安全;         assure…(of)         使…确信,保证
404. insure…against       保险…以防
405. intend…for        打算把…给
406. (be) intent on          专心致志, 坚决
407. in the interests of           符合…的利益         be interested in      对…感兴趣
408. interfere in        干涉,        interfere with       打搅,干扰
409. at intervals          每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离
410. intervene in          干预
411. invest in            投资
412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned)          卷入, 参加
413. by itself (=alone, without help)        单独地,靠自己
414. in itself         本身;         of itself       自发,自然
415. be jealous of      妒忌
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)       抢着接受,
417. jump on (=scold, tell of)                 叱责
418. junior to sb.              年纪较…轻, 职位较…低.
419. (be) keen on        喜爱, 渴望
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for)                 密切注视
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)             不告诉别人
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge              据…所知
423. at large(=at liberty, free)         在逃, 逍遥法外        at large(=in general)         一般来说, 大体上        at large(=at full length; with details)    详细地
424. lean against       (背)靠着…
425. at least         至少;         at most        至多
426. (not) in the least         一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)
427. at one’s leisure       在…有空的时候
428. lend itselfthemselves to          适合于(某用途)
429. at length (=after a long time, at last)         终于        at length (=in detail, thoroughly)      详细地
430. go to any length           想一切办法, 尽一切力量
431. be liable to (=be subject to)             易于..的,应受(罚)
432. be liable for             对…应负责任的
433. lie in            在于
434. in life        一生中
435. for life       终身
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account)     考虑到, 根据
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain)              使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明
438. in line with(=in agreement with)       符合,一致
439. long for(=want very much)       渴望,希望得到
440. for long             很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)
441. before long (=soon)           不久, 过了不久以后.
442. in the long run (=in the end)        从长远来说,最后;         in the short term          (从短期来说)
443. (be) at a loss            不知所措
444．major in               主修（某课程）
445. as a matter of fact           实际上, 事实是
446. by all means (=at all costs)        不惜一切. (=certainly) 当然行;       by means of        用…;        by no means       完全不, 决不
447. on memory of        为纪念…
448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering)       好转, 在康复中
449. mention sth. to sb.          向某人提起某事
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of)            任…摆布, 在…支配下
451. be in a mess           乱七八糟, 处境困难        make a mess of        弄乱, 打乱
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)       牢记
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)        使回想起
454. by mistake           (由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地
455. at the moment (=now)            此刻,现在        for the moment (=for the time being)        暂时        just a moment        稍等片刻        at the last moment        在最后一刻
456. in the mood for         有情绪去做..,有心境做.
457. no more…than         和…一样都不…
458. for the most part          多半,大多数,一般来说
459. at (the) most          最多, 至多
460. make the most of         充分利用
461. be not much of(=not a good)       不是很好的…        be something of         有点…,像…
462. name after            用…的名字命名
463. native to             所产的
464. by nature          天生的, 生来
465. in mature            本质上
466. (be) in the nature of        属…性质
467. none other that              不是别人,正是…
468. above normal           高于正常(温度)
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)     免费
470. nothing but        只有, 不过…而已
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)      更不用说…
472. do sth. at short notice               只给很少时间准备
473. until further notice            在另行通知前
474. take notice of (=pay attention)             注意
475. object to (=be opposed to)         反对
476. objection to          (接动名词) 反对
477. on occasion(=now and then)       不时地,必要时
478. by occasion of (=because of)       由于
479. occupy oneself with (in)        忙于(某事)
480. it occurs to sb. that…        某人想到…
481. once and for all =once and forever        永远地          all at once (=suddenly, now)          立即,马上         once in a while (=occasionally)           偶尔        (just) for once      就这一次
482. (all) by oneself      独自(没有别人帮助)
483. operate on sb.         给某人做手术        operation n. come go into operation       开始运转        putbring sth. into operation        使…投产,运转
484. be of the opinion         持有…的看法
485. in one’s opinion          按某人的看法
486. be opposed to…         反对…
487. be opposite to          与…相反的
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)      合适的,恰当的         in order      井井有条,处于良好状态;         out of order(=in bad condition)    出毛病,发生故障
489. made to order           定做的(衣服)
490. originate infrom(=begin)         起源于,由..引起
491. on the outskirts (of)             在城郊
492. owe…to            把…归于…
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)          单独
494. of one’s own          某人自己的
495. keep pace with              跟…齐步前进
496. go to great pains=take pains            下功夫,努力
497. part with (=give up, sell)          舍弃,卖掉
498. participate in (=take part in)           参加
499. (be) particular about              讲究,挑剔(吃,穿)
500. in particular (=especially)              特别是,尤其
501. (a) passion for                 对…的热爱,热情
502. be patient with                       对…耐心
503. pay for             赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚
504. pay…for                                 付…的钱
505. (be) at peace with          与…和睦相处        in peace (=peacefully )        安静,平安
506. peculiar to…         特有的, 独具的
507. penalty for          对…的处罚,罚金
508. perform on the piano(=play the piano)        演奏钢琴
509. persist in          坚持,固执
510. in person           亲自, 当面
511. in place (in right or proper place)           放在应放的地方
512. in place of (=instead of)              代替
513. take(a) pleasure in           喜欢做某事
514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.)      刚要去做
515. beside the point           不切正题,无关紧要
516. come to the point           谈主要问题
517. there is no point in doing sth.               没必要做某事
518. to the point          中肯, 切题
519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)     指着         point out (=indicate, show)        指出,指明
520. popular withamong          大众所喜爱的,拥戴
521. in the position of            处在…位置上
522. in practice          实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)
523. be(get) out of practice         荒疏,不熟练
524. bring(put)…into practice          使…成为现实
525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better)          宁要, 更喜欢
526. prepare for breakfast       准备吃早饭       prepare breakfast      作早饭
527. in the presence of         在…在场的情况下
528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)      暂且,就现在来说;        at present        现在,此刻
529. preside over at           主持(会议,业务等)
530. prevail over          占优势, 压倒, 战胜
531. prevent…from         使…不, 防止…做
532. previous to (=prior to)        在…之前
533. take pride in(=pride oneself on)              以…自豪
534. pride oneself on upon         以…自豪
535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上
536. prior to (=before) 在…之前
537. in private (=privately)        私下, 秘密地          in public     公开地
538. proceed from (=arise from, result from)        由…发出, 由…引起(产生)
539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.)     继续进行
540. in progress(=in the state of be done)       进行中
541. prohibit…from (=forbid)         禁止, 阻止
542. in proportion to          与…成比例
543. protect…from       阻止..不受,保护不受
544. be proud of        为…自豪
545. provide for        为…做准备
546. in public         公开地, 当众
547. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)       故意
548. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)          得要领的, 中肯的
549. be qualified in          在某种科目或学科上合格        be qualified for          在某种职业上合格
550. call…in question         对…表示怀疑
551. beyond (all) question (=without question)         毫无疑问
552. out of the question (=impossible)           不可能的
553. in question (=under discussion)           所谈及的;
554. without question          毫无疑问
555. be caught in the rain          被雨淋了
556. at random (=without aim or purpose)          随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地
557. range over (=cove, include)      范围包括
558. range between    范围在..与..之间不等
559. at any rate (=at all events)       无论如何,总之
560. beyond the reach of         无法达到(得到,理解)
561. out of reach of         无法够到.         within reach of (or within one’s reach)          够得到 ,能拿到
562. react to       对…作出反应
563. react on upon         对…产生影响
564. react against          作出反抗或反对反应
565. (be) ready for         准备好做…
566. in reality (=in fact, really)      事实上
567. beyond all reason         没有道理的
568. by reason of (=because of)            由于,因为
569. it stands to reason that …         理所当然
570. reason with (=argue)                劝说
571. in the red           亏损,负债,赤字        (be) get out of red           不再亏损
572. refer to…as        把…称做…
573. refer…to… (=send, take)         送交,呈交
574.within reference to(=concerning, about)         关于
575. within regard to (=concerning)          有关,关于
576. give one’s regards to sb.         向…问候
577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of)           不顾,不考虑
578. inwith relation to         关于, 有关
579. relevant to         与…有关的
580. to one’s relief              令…感到放心的是
581. relieve…of…              解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退
582. rely on             依靠, 信赖
583. remark on(upon)       对…发表评论
584. remedy for                 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物
585. remind sb. of             提醒某人…,使某人向想起
586. in good repair(=in good condition)      处于良好状态;        be under repair          在修理中
587. reply to            答复, 回答
588.beyond reproach      不受责备的;       beyond(all) reason         毫无道理;       beyond question        毫无疑 问;       beyond belief        以相信;       beyond hope绝望
589. resort to     诉诸于.., 求助于…        resort to force      诉诸于武力
590. inwith respect to (=concerning)       有关,关于
591. respond to        对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效
592. in response to(=as an answer to)           回答,反应
593. be response for        对…负责, 是造成…原因
594. rest onupon(=be supported by)      依靠,寄托
595. rest with (=be in hand of)        在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠
596. restrain…from(=hold back from)           抑制..不..
597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)         把..限制于..
598. result in (=cause)            导致
599. with the result that         其结果是
600. in return (for)           作为报答; 以报答(for)
601. get rid of            摆脱, 去掉, 除去
602.be in the right        正确的;       in the wrong        错误的
603. be within one’s rights(to do)            有权(做)
604. give rise to (=lead to)            引起, 导致
605. at the risk of(=with danger of)        冒...的风险
606. run(take)risk of (=do sth dangerous)       的风险
607. rule out (=exclude, eliminate)              排除
608. in safety           安全地
609. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of )          为了…起见
610. be for sale      待售
611. on sale (=offered to be sold)    出售, 上市
612. be satisfied with           满意
613. on a large scale          大规模地
614. on schedule(=at the planned or exacted time)        按时,准时;        ahead of schedule      提前;         in advance        预先;        behind schedule         落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间
615. be schedule for       定在某时(进行)
616. scrape through(in)          勉强通过
617. from scratch(=from the beginning         从头开始
618. in search of          寻找;        in honor of      为了...表示敬意;        in memory of       为纪念..;        in hopes of         为期待..;        in pursuit of         为追求..;        in behalf of         为…的利益;        in favor of          为赞成…;        in support of       为支持…
619. in season        旺季
620. in secret         秘密地;         in private     私下
621. senior to        比…年长;         junior to        比…轻;         superior to     比…更好;         inferior to      比…差
622. in a sense      在某种意义上
623. sensitive to        对…敏感;        sensible (of)        觉察到的;         sensational       耸人听闻的
624. in sequence        按顺序, 按先后次序
625. share in (=have a share in)            分摊, 分担
626. share sth. with         与…分享,分担,分摊,共用
627. be shocked at by            对…感到震惊
628. fall short of                 达不到
629. go short of (=be without enough of)         缺乏
630. for short (in a short form)           为简便,简称
631. in short (=in a few words, in brief)           简称
632. in short supply          供应不足
633. be short of (=lacking enough)        缺乏,不够
634. be shy of        难为情, 不好意思
635. at the side of             与…相比
636. take the side of          站在…一边
637. catch the sight of (=see for a moment)         瞥见
638. at the sight of 一看见…
639. (be)in sight (=in view, visible)      看得见        out of sight        看不见
640. know sb. by sight       与…只面熟
641. on the sly (=secretly)            偷偷地
642. smell of                有…的气味
643. be sorry aboutfor        懊悔的,后悔的,难过的
644. speak ill of          说…的坏话;       speak well of          说…的好话
645. specialize in         专门研究, 专攻
646. in spite of (=despite)      尽管
647. on the pot(=at the place of the action)        在现场, 在出事地点; 或(=at once) 立即
648. take a stand against         采取某种立场反对        take a stand for       采取某种立场支持…
649. stare at           目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着
650. in step         步伐一致;         out of step          步伐不齐
651. stick sth. on          把…贴在…上
652. stick to           粘着, 坚持
653. stick at (=continue to work hard at)        继续勤奋地致力于…;        stick one’s work       坚持工作;          stick at one’s books         勤奋读书
654. stick to (=refuse to leave or change)      坚持;         stick to one’s promise      比喻食言          stick to one’s friend         忠于朋友
655. in stock        有….货
656. be strict with            对…严格要求
657. bego on strike         罢工
658. subject…to(=cause…to experience)       使受..到        subject (adj.) to            易受到…的
659. submit…to          提交
660. substitute…for              以…代替…
661. suffer from            患…病; 受…苦痛
662. be suitable for (=fit)          合适…的
663. in sum           大体上, 总之
664. supply sb. with sth            向某人提供某物
665. superior to          优于…, 比…好
666. in support of        以便支持
667. be sure of (=have no doubt; certain)         确信的
668. for sure certain (certainly, definitely)              肯定地.有把握地说
669. make sure about             弄清, 弄确实
670. be surprised at         对..惊奇;        take…by surprise        使…惊奇;         to one’s surprise         使某人惊奇
671. suspect sb. of          疑心某犯有…
672. be suspicious of (=not trusting)      对…有疑心
673. by sympathetic totowards          对…同情,赞同
674. sympathize with sb. or sth           . 对…表示同情
675. be in sympathy with            赞同,同情
676. taste of           有…味道
677. in good taste          大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste
678. to(one’s) taste          合…的口味, 中意
679. tell…from (=recognize)          辨别.认出
680. in terms of (=with regard to; respectively)         按照, 根据, 在…方面
681. be on goodbad terms with              关系好(不好)
682. thank sb. for sth.        因…感谢某人
683. think of(=have the idea of)          想到;      (=consider)     考虑;         (=remember)      想起
684. on second thoughts       经再三考虑之后
685. be through with (=finish with)           做好,完成
686. at one time            过去一度, 以前曾经
687. behind the times             (思想,看法)落后于时代 
        behind time (=late)          迟到, 晚点
688. for the time being (=temporarily)      暂时
689. in time(for) (=early or soon enough)     及时
on time (=punctually)           准时
690. at no time            无论何时也不…         in on time (=very quickly)        立即,马上
691. at times (=occasionally)          间或, 时常         at all times (=always)        始终, 总是
692. at a time         一次, 每次; 同时
693. on top of         在…上面
694. in total (=all have been added up)             总计
695. be in touch with          与…有接触, 有联系        be out of touch with         与…没有联系或接触
696. be true of        适合于…的;        be true to       忠于…
697. to trust …to         把…委托给
698. place (put, have) trust in          依赖
699. in truth       事实上, 实在
700. by turns        轮换地
701. in turn (=successively; in order)          依次
702. be typical of           是…的特点
703. for use           以便使用
704. be in use (=be used)          被使用;        be out of use (=be on longer used)   不再被使用
705. be used to+名词或动名词    习惯于      used to+动词原形 过去常常(做)
706. be unprepared for         对…无准备的
707. in vain (=uselessly)     徒劳
708. be valid for        对…有效的
709. in the vicinity         在附近;          in close vicinity to      在靠近…的地方;         in the vicinity of      大约
710. with a view to +动名词 (=in order to do sth.)        以…为目的
711. in view (=in sight)           看得见
712. in view of (=considering)       考虑到…        in the view of         按…的意思
713. byin virtue of (=as a result of, by means of)      由于…; 依靠…力量
714. a warning against          告诫…不要          a warning of       警告…存在…
715. (be) on the watch for        不断监视看有没有..
(be) on the watch against           不断监视为防范…
716. be in the way (=obstructive)            碍事, 阻碍
717. (be)under way (=moving forward)          正进行
718. by way of (=by going through)            经由,取道
719. by the way(=in addition)            顺带地(转移话题)
720. in no way            无论怎样也不…
721. in the way            对…方式
722. in a way           从某种程度上说
723. as a whole (=in general)           就整体而论
724. on the whole (=generally, for the most part)        大体上说
725. against one’s will         违心地, 违背意愿地        at will         随心所欲;         with a will          有决心地
726. wish for        渴望某物;        hope for         想要某物
727. “with+名词+分词” 构成复合结构,作状语
728. word for word (=literally)          逐字地
729. in a word        总之;        in other words         换言之;         have a word with sb.    谈一谈;         have words with sb.         争吵;        have the last word        有决定权 ;         keep one’s word        遵守诺言
730. work out ideas          出主意;         work out the amount of…   计算出…的数量;         work out a problem      解决问题;         work out a puzzle          解谜
731. at the thought of         一想到…        worry about       担心
732. at (the) worst        在最糟的情况下
733. yield to         对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从
734. be worthy of (=be deserving of)        值得,够得上, 配得上