2009年德国慕尼黑啤酒节

2A young man prepares decorations in an Oktoberfest festival tent in Munich, southern Germany, Tuesday, Aug. 25, 2009. (AP Photo/Christof Stache) #
3Festively decorated horses are seen during the opening of the Oktoberfest beer festival in Munich, southern Germany, Saturday, Sept. 19, 2009. (AP Photo/Matthias Schrader) #
4Lollo and Luka sit in their carriage in traditional costume during the Oktoberfest parade in the city of Munich, southern Germany, on Sunday, Sept. 20, 2009. (AP Photo/Christof Stache) #
5A man wearing flowers on his hat marches during the marksmen's parade on the second day of the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 20, 2009 at the "Theresienwiese" in Munich, southern Germany. (JOE KLAMAR/AFP/Getty Images) #
6Workers move the first beer barrel for the opening day of the 176th Oktoberfest in Munich, Germany on Saturday, Sept. 19, 2009. (AP Photo/Uwe Lein) #
7Munich mayor Christian Ude taps the first beer barrel on the first day of the Oktoberfest in Munich on Sept. 19, 2009. (AP Photo/Uwe Lein) #
8Revellers crowd the Hofbr鋟 beer tent on the second day of the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 20, 2009. (JOE KLAMAR/AFP/Getty Images) #
9A traditional Bavarian band plays during the marksmen's parade at the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 20, 2009 at the "Theresienwiese" in Munich, southern Germany. (JOERG KOCH/AFP/Getty Images) #
10Participants of the marksmen's parade have their first beer after the parade at the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 20, 2009 (JOE KLAMAR/AFP/Getty Images) #
11A police woman is offered a flower during the marksmen's parade during Oktoberfest on September 20, 2009 in Munich, Germany. (JOE KLAMAR/AFP/Getty Images) #
12Visitors crowd the B鋟rosl beer tent on the second day of the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 20, 2009. (STEFFI LOOS/AFP/Getty Images) #
13A girl looks at gingerbread hearts at the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 20, 2009 at the "Theresienwiese" in Munich. (STEFFI LOOS/AFP/Getty Images) #
14A waitress picks up a tray of chicken from the kitchen at the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 19, 2009 in Munich, Germany. (JOE KLAMAR/AFP/Getty Images) #
15A waiter carries a tray with different Bavarian dishes on September 20, 2009 in Munich, Germany. (Miguel Villagran/Getty Images) #
16Visitors crowd the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 19, 2009 at the "Theresienwiese" in Munich, Germany. (JOE KLAMAR/AFP/Getty Images) #
17Visitors enjoy late night rides at the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 19, 2009 in Munich. (JOE KLAMAR/AFP/Getty Images) #
18A man eats "Schweinshaxe" (pork) at Loewenbraeu beer tent during day 2 of the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 20, 2009 in Munich, Germany. (Johannes Simon/Getty Images) #
19Policemen walk across the festival grounds of the 176th Oktoberfest beer festival on September 19, 2009 at the "Theresienwiese" in Munich. (SASCHA SCHUERMANN/AFP/Getty Images) #
20Young men in traditional lederhosen enjoy their beer at Schottenhamel beer tent during day 2 of the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 20, 2009 in Munich, Germany. (Johannes Simon/Getty Images) #
21Visitors of the 176th Oktoberfest beer festival in the L鰓enbr鋟 tent on September 20, 2009. (SASCHA SCHUERMANN/AFP/Getty Images) #
22Young women in traditional dirndl dresses pose with beer mugs at the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 19, 2009. (OLIVER LANG/AFP/Getty Images) #
23Visitors enjoy a ride at the Oktoberfest beer festival on September 19, 2009. (STEFFI LOOS/AFP/Getty Images) #
24Riders on the "Top-Spin" ride are suspended upside down during Oktoberfest in Munich, Germany on September 19, 2009 (Miguel Villagran/Getty Images) #
25Visitors of the Oktoberfest beer festival ride on the "Power Tower" on September 19, 2009. (JOERG KOCH/AFP/Getty Images) #
26Visitors rest against a wall on September 20, 2009, during Oktoberfest in Munich, Germany. (STEFFI LOOS/AFP/Getty Images) #
27A waitress serves mugs of beer during the opening of the Oktoberfest in Berlin September 9, 2009. (REUTERS/Fabrizio Bensch) #
28A woman sips her beer on September 21 2009 in Munich, Germany. (Miguel Villagran/Getty Images) #
29Visitors raise a toast during the 176th Oktoberfest beer festival on September 20, 2009 in Munich. (OLIVER LANG/AFP/Getty Images) #
30A member of a brass band in traditional Bavarian attire participates in the riflemen's parade on September 20, 2009 in Munich, Germany. (Johannes Simon/Getty Images) #

慕尼黑啤酒节（又称“十月节”，Oktoberfest）每年九月末到十月初在德国的慕尼黑举行，持续两周，是慕尼黑一年中最盛大的活动。2002年大约有六百万人参加了啤酒节，许多其他城市也效法慕尼黑举办“十月节”。

活动一共举行16天，到十月的第一个星期天为止，举行的地点是一个叫做"Theresienwiese"的地方，巴伐利亚方言简称为"Wiesen"(意为牧场)。为了这个活动专门酿制的一种啤酒叫做Wiesenbier，注意不要和Märzen混淆，比一般的啤酒颜色更深，酒劲儿也更大，上酒的时候用的是一种叫做“Maß”的容量一升的大酒杯，现场搭建起容纳三千到一万人的大帐篷，只有慕尼黑当地的酒商才被允许在里边提供这种酒。酒客们也消耗掉大量的食物，大多是传统的家常小吃如香肠、烤小鸡、泡菜和烤牛尾等。

据说十月节的前身来自于丰收的农夫，在出售农产品并从市集中购买了农产品之后，一年有这么一次饮酒狂欢的日子。

第一届的十月节举行于1810年的十月12日到17日，为了庆祝巴伐利亚王子路德维希一世和萨克森-希德伯格豪森公主特雷莎的婚礼尔举行了一场赛马。因为这次活动的成功，十月节成了每年固定的活动，后来加入了农产品集市、舞蹈、音乐、骑马游览等项目。至今总共有24年的活动因为战争、疾病和其他原因被取消。赛马在1960年停止了。

在慕尼黑啤酒节上，人们身着巴伐利亚的传统服装，在大帐篷里饮酒，歌唱，跳舞，可以到晚上一两点。但是如今的啤酒节最晚的上酒时间到10点半就结束了。

1980年9月26日，活动入口处一枚炸弹爆炸，造成13人死亡，伤200多人。炸弹是由一个21岁的新纳粹分子安放的，他在爆炸中当场身亡。

啤酒节夜景。

2006年啤酒节航拍照片。

2005年啤酒节游乐场夜景。

啤酒节的招贴画。

能喝的德国MM。

酒保一次可以拿十大杯啤酒。

这位女酒保一次拿了十一杯啤酒。

漂亮的德国啤酒MM。

杯盏交错十分好看。

德国民间舞蹈，煞是好看。

长角号表演也来凑热闹。

好酒配美食时节日的永久主题。

中国MM也来凑热闹。

节日上也有选美活动，这是2000年啤酒节的”十月节“小姐。

2008年慕尼黑“十月节”小姐。

到处都是漂亮MM。

嘿，来干一杯！

 十月节享用“十月节牌的德国红肠”。

啤酒节的典型食物。

2006啤酒节上的新加坡MM。

劲爆的德国啤酒节MM.

啤酒节上鲜美的的巴伐利亚原汁牛肉。

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