4MBA翻译中可能遇到的较难的专有名词 - 英 语 时 空 - 中国MBA论坛 MBA论坛,...
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measurements of a certain rate of quantity per period of time, such as GDP, which measures output per year
full-employment deficit 充分就业赤字
the budget deficit that would have prevailed if the economy were at full employment, thus with higher tax revenues and lower public assistance expenditures
full-employment output/ potential output 充分就业产出或潜在产出
the level of output that would prevail if labor were fully employed (output may exceed that level if workers work more than the normal level of overtime)
GDP deflator 平减指数
A measure of the price level calculated as the ratio of nominal GDP to real GDP times 100
Game theory 博弈理论
The study of how people behave in strategic situations
Giffen good 吉芬物品
A good for which an increase in the price raises the quantity demanded
Gross domestic product (GDP) 国内生产总值
The market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time
Gross national product (GNP) 国名生产总值
The market value of all final goods and services produced by permanent residents of a nation within a given period of time
gains from trade 交易所得
the benefits that each side enjoys from a trade
GDP per capita 人均国内生产总值
the value of all goods and services produced in the economy divided by population
general equilibrium analysis 一般均衡分析
a simultaneous analysis of all capital, product, and labor markets throughout the economy
Gini coefficient 基尼系数
a measure of inequality (equal to twice the area between the 45 degree line and the Lorenz curve)
full-employment deficit 充分就业赤字
the budget deficit that would have prevailed if the economy were at full employment, thus with higher tax revenues and lower public assistance expenditures
full-employment output/ potential output 充分就业产出或潜在产出
the level of output that would prevail if labor were fully employed (output may exceed that level if workers work more than the normal level of overtime)
GDP deflator 平减指数
A measure of the price level calculated as the ratio of nominal GDP to real GDP times 100
Game theory 博弈理论
The study of how people behave in strategic situations
Giffen good 吉芬物品
A good for which an increase in the price raises the quantity demanded
Gross domestic product (GDP) 国内生产总值
The market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time
Gross national product (GNP) 国名生产总值
The market value of all final goods and services produced by permanent residents of a nation within a given period of time
gains from trade 交易所得
the benefits that each side enjoys from a trade
GDP per capita 人均国内生产总值
the value of all goods and services produced in the economy divided by population
general equilibrium analysis 一般均衡分析
a simultaneous analysis of all capital, product, and labor markets throughout the economy
Gini coefficient 基尼系数
a measure of inequality (equal to twice the area between the 45 degree line and the Lorenz curve)